CABD-CSIC · Seville · Spain

Understanding protein function and evolution

At CBBiO we approach protein function and evolution combining computational biology and protein language models.

We are a team of computational biologists, biotechnologists, and engineers using computational methods aiming to make sense about protein function using AI-based methodologies.

  • 2009Group founded
  • 60+Peer-reviewed outputs
  • CABDCurrent home in Seville

Research

Our questions, methods, and resources

Our Questions

  • How do proteins evolve?
  • How do proteins (multi)-function?
  • How to better define "protein function" to address automatic annotation?

Our Methods

  • Protein language models
  • Sequence/structure/function computational biology
  • Data analyses

Selected Work

Highlighted contributions (all times)

2026

Embeddings to the rescue

Rethinking molecular evolution through protein language model embeddings.

Publication
2025

FANTASIA suite: protein language models for functional discovery

FANTASIA leverages language models to decode the functional dark proteome across the animal tree of life.

CBBIO/FANTASIA, CBBIO/FANTASIA-Lite

Publication
2024

Testing protein language models for functional annotation

Decoding proteome functional information in model organisms using protein language models.

Publication
2022

Identifying allosteric pathways

The multivalency of the glucocorticoid receptor ligand-binding domain explains its manifold physiological activities.

Publication
2020

Bacterial origins of sterol

Origin and Evolution of Polycyclic Triterpene Synthesis.

Publication
2017

Integration of -omics data using linear models

Novel miRNA-mRNA interactions conserved in essential cancer pathways.

Publication
2017

Discovery of a novel MMR pathway in prokaryots

A non-canonical mismatch repair pathway in prokaryotes.

Publication
2014

Emergence of DDR pathways

Emergence and evolutionary analysis of the human DDR network: implications in comparative genomics and downstream analyses.

Publication
2012

Identifying novel RAS superfamily of proteins

The Ras protein superfamily: Evolutionary tree and role of conserved amino acids.

Publication

People

Current group

Ildefonso Cases Díaz

Ildefonso Cases Díaz

Associate Investigator

Tenured CSIC Scientist · CABD Bioinformatics Unit Head
Antonio Pérez Velasco

Antonio Pérez Velasco

PhD Student

Biology · computational methods
Enrique Alanís Domínguez

Enrique Alanís Domínguez

PhD Student

Biology · computational methods
Alex Domínguez Rodríguez

Alex Domínguez Rodríguez

PhD Student

xAI for multifunction prediction
Sergio Valdivia Moral

Sergio Valdivia Moral

Programmer Technician

Technical support, programming, and Machine Learning
MS

Marta Sotelo Montoro

TFM Student

JAE-ICU

Recent supervised students include Javier Tubio (TFG).

Former Members

Alumni and recent lab trajectory

  • Patricia Medina Burgos. Biotechnologist. Former PhD student in computational biology.
  • Francisco M. Pérez Canales. Engineer in information systems in biology. Former PhD student in computational science.
  • Eduardo Andrés León. PhD student, 2014-2016. Defended in 2017. Now CSIC Tenured Scientist at IPBLN-CSIC, Granada.
  • Juan A. Cordero Varela. Technician at IBiS, 2016-2018. Now Technical Supervisor of the Bioinformatics Unit at IBiS, Seville.
  • Rocío Núñez Torres. UOC master’s student, 2016. Later joined CNIO, Madrid.
  • Eduard Porta-Pardo. PhD student, 2012-2013. Now Junior Group Leader at the Josep Carreras Institute, Barcelona.
  • Aida Arcas Mantas. PhD student, 2010-2013. Now Senior Bioinformatician at Clarivate.
  • Israel Barrios Núñez. Technician and engineer, 2019-2023. Current position listed on the former site: Cuerpo Nacional de Policía.
  • Ida Paramonov. Programmer and data analyst at IMPPC, 2011-2013. Later data analyst at CNAG, Barcelona.

Students

TFG, TFM, and graduate training

  • Marta Sotelo Montoro. TFM student and JAE-ICU trainee at CABD.
  • Javier Tubio. Recent TFG student at the University of Seville.
  • Clara Muñoz. Practicals Master on the MADOBIS master, University of Seville.
  • Javier García Flores. Practicals Master on the MADOBIS master, University of Seville.
  • Francisco José Ruiz Mota. Graduate student at CABD. University of Seville.
  • Alberto del Cueto. Master’s student at CABD. UOC.
  • Gabriel Jiménez Reyes. TFM student, 2024. VIU, Valencia.
  • Nazaret Navarro Cruz. Master’s student at CABD, 2022. MADOBIS, Seville.
  • Antonio Parra Sevilla. TFM student at CABD, 2019. University of Vigo.
  • Alba Gutiérrez. TFM student at IMPPC, 2010. Later lecturer at Harvard University, USA.
  • Joel López Bercianos. TFM student at IMPPC, 2010. Later CTO at BTC assessors, Andorra.

Visitors

Visiting researchers

  • Cayetano Navas Enamorado. PhD researcher from Marta González-Freire’s lab, Spain, 2024.
  • Jake Fowler. PhD researcher from Paul Taylor’s lab, University of Leeds, UK, 2024.
  • Sandra Moreu. PhD researcher from Marián Ros lab, Spain, 2024.
  • Gemma Martínez Redondo. PhD researcher from Rosa Fernández lab, 2022.
  • M. Victoria Mencucci. Postdoctoral researcher from Universidad de la Plata, Argentina, 2019.

Collaborators

Selected collaborators

  • Rosa Fernández. CSIC Tenured Researcher, Institute of Evolutionary Biology, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Katharina Hoff. University of Greifswald, Germany.
  • Aureliano Bombarely. CSIC Research Professor, IBMCP, Valencia, Spain.
  • Eva Estébanez-Perpiñá. Professor, IBUB, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Harald Wodrich. Director of Research, MFP-CNRS, Bordeaux, France.
  • Paul Taylor. Professor, University of Leeds, UK.
  • Silvia Salas. Professor, CABD-UPO, Seville, Spain.
  • Fernando Casares. Research Professor, CABD-CSIC, Seville, Spain.
  • Amancio Carnero. Research Professor, IBiS, Seville, Spain.
  • Alfonso Valencia. Life Sciences Department Director, BSC, Barcelona, Spain.

PI

Ana M. Rojas Mendoza

Ana M. Rojas Mendoza is a CSIC Research Scientist and, since 2026, Director of the Department of Evolutionary Dynamics at CABD.

Trained in Biological Sciences in Madrid (Spain) and later specialized through predoctoral and postdoctoral research periods in the United States and Spain, she has built a career connecting molecular biology, evolution, structural bioinformatics, and computational methods. She established her independent group in 2009 in Barcelona, and later moved to Seville first at IBiS and later CABD, where she is currently leading the group.

Her scientific trajectory spans protein family evolution, protein signaling, omics integration, and methodological development, with a clear transition in recent years toward artificial intelligence and protein language models. Current work focuses on how sequence, structure, and evolution shape protein function, and on making functional annotation more scalable and more biologically meaningful.

She combines research leadership with teaching, mentoring, scientific evaluation, and international community work, including active roles in Function COSI, SEBiBC, and CSIC research networks.

Career summary

Current roleResearch Scientist, CSIC · CABD
Since 2026Director, Department of Evolutionary Dynamics
Research profileComputational biology, AI, protein language models
RecognitionFour CNEAI research periods
LeadershipFunction COSI, SEBiBC, BCB.HUB, and Life.Hub
MentoringPhD, MSc, TFG, and visiting researchers

Training

Mentoring pipeline

Ongoing doctoral supervision, master’s projects, and visiting researchers span computational biology, structural bioinformatics, and AI-based annotation.

Location

CABD-CSIC

Andalusian Center for Developmental Biology (CABD/CSIC-UPO-JA)
Avda. Rectora Rosario Valpuesta 1
41089 Dos Hermanas, Sevilla

Contact

Open to collaborations and informal enquiries

For research collaborations, student enquiries, or speaking invitations, contact the lab directly.

a.rojas.m@csic.es

CABD Phone: +34 954977911

UPO internal: 67911

Security: +34 954349200

Fax: +34 954349376

PI profile